Why are the electron affinities of the group 4a elements more negative than those of the group 5a elements? (2023)

Table of Contents
Step-by-step answer Faq

Chemistry :asked onrina62

19.05.2023the following question

Why are the electron affinities of the group 4a elements more negative than those of the group 5a elements? (1) 0

Step-by-step answer

19.05.2023, solved by verified expert

Unlock the full answer 1 students found this answer helpful

The electron subshells in the atoms of group 5a elements discourage electron addition.

This is because the subshells in the group 5a elements are already half-filled, which is a more stable electronic configuration that that which would be achieved if another electron was added.
Meanwhile, group 4a elements' subshell becomes half-filled when an electron is added, making them somewhat stable. This means that they prefer electron addition.

It is was helpful?

Helpful

Useless

Faq

Chemistry

Why are the electron affinities of the group 4a elements more negative than those of the group 5a elements?

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by PhD Why are the electron affinities of the group 4a elements more negative than those of the group 5a elements? (7) 1

The electron subshells in the atoms of group 5a elements discourage electron addition.

This is because the subshells in the group 5a elements are already half-filled, which is a more stable electronic configuration that that which would be achieved if another electron was added.
Meanwhile, group 4a elements' subshell becomes half-filled when an electron is added, making them somewhat stable. This means that they prefer electron addition.

Chemistry

How many moles of HF are in 30.mL of 0.15MHF(aq) ?

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by Master

Answer: 0.0045 mol
Explanation: Convert 30 ml to l: 30 mL = 0.03 L
Molarity = mol/l
mol = molarity * L
mol = 0.15 * 0.03 = 0.0045 mol
Why are the electron affinities of the group 4a elements more negative than those of the group 5a elements? (8)

What elements combined with Strontium, St, in a 1:1 ratio?

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by PhD

Answer: chalcogens.
Explanation: Strontium is an alkaline earth metal, it always exhibits a degree of oxidation in its compounds +2.
Chalcogens are a group of 6 chemical elements (oxygen O, sulfur S, selenium se, tellurium te, polonium Po) that have an oxidation state of -2 => Chalcogens will combine with strontium in a ratio of 1:1.

Chemistry

LaToya uses 50 newtons (N) of force to pull a 500 N cart. Which statements are correct about calculating LaToya s mechanical advantage? Select all that apply.A. The input force is 50 N.B. The output force is 50 N.C. The input force is 500 N.D. The output force is 450 N.E. The mechanical advantage is 10.F. The mechanical advantage is 100.

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by Master

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

The input force is 50 N. But it will not create not any change. No mechanical advantage is observed.

Chemistry

Fiona claims that the diagram below shows simple machines, but Chad claims that it shows a compound machine. A man pushes a shopping cart up a ramp. Which statement best explains who is correct? Fiona is correct because less than three machines are shown in the diagram. Fiona is correct because the diagram shows two individual simple machines. Chad is correct because more than one machine is shown in the diagram. Chad is correct because the diagram shows two simple machines doing a job.

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by Specialist

Answer: b. Fiona is correct because the diagram shows two individual simple machines.

Explanation:
A mechanical device using which we can change the direction or magnitude of force applied is known as simple machine.
For example, in the given diagram there are two individual simple machines.
The machine helps in changing the direction or magnitude of force applied by the man. As a result, it becomes easy for him to carry different things easily from one place to another.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement Fiona is correct because the diagram shows two individual simple machines, is correct.
Why are the electron affinities of the group 4a elements more negative than those of the group 5a elements? (9)

Chemistry

Based on the equation, how many grams of Br2 are required to react completely with 29.2 grams of AlCl3 (5 points)? 2AlCl3 + 3Br2 → 2AlBr3 + 3Cl2

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by PhD Why are the electron affinities of the group 4a elements more negative than those of the group 5a elements? (10) 1

Answer:

52.6 gram

Step-by-step explanation:

It is clear by the equation 2(27+3×35.5)= 267 gm of AlCl3 reacts with 6× 80 = 480 gm of Br2 . So 29.2 gm reacts = 480× 29.2/267= 52.6 gm

Chemistry

Which of the following will have a lower ionization energy than scandium

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by Master

Calcium (Ca)(On the periodic table, ionization energy increases as you go up and to the right of the periodic table)

Why are the electron affinities of the group 4a elements more negative than those of the group 5a elements? (11)

Chemistry

Give an example of a protein structure that would give positive test with Molisch’s Reagent

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by PhD

glycoproteins

Explanation:

A positive reaction for Molisch's test is given by almost all carbohydrates (exceptions include tetroses & trioses). It can be noted that even some glycoproteins and nucleic acids give positive results for this test (since they tend to undergo hydrolysis when exposed to strong mineral acids and form monosaccharides).

Chemistry

what is the volume of a container that contains 24.0 grams of N2 gas st 328K and .884 atm?

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by PhD

Answer:

Taking into accoun the ideal gas law, The volume of a container that contains 24.0 grams of N2 gas at 328K and 0.884 atm is 26.07 L.

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:

P×V = n×R×T

where P is the gas pressure, V is the volume that occupies, T is its temperature, R is the ideal gas constant, and n is the number of moles of the gas. The universal constant of ideal gases R has the same value for all gaseous substances.

Explanation:

In this case, you know:

P= 0.884 atm

V= ?

n= Why are the electron affinities of the group 4a elements more negative than those of the group 5a elements? (12) 0.857 moles (where 28 g/mole is the molar mass of N₂, that is, the amount of mass that the substance contains in one mole.)

R=0.082Why are the electron affinities of the group 4a elements more negative than those of the group 5a elements? (13)

T= 328 K

Replacing in the ideal gas law:

0.884 atm×V= 0.857 moles× 0.082Why are the electron affinities of the group 4a elements more negative than those of the group 5a elements? (14) ×328 K

Solving:

Why are the electron affinities of the group 4a elements more negative than those of the group 5a elements? (15)

V= 26.07 L

The volume of a container that contains 24.0 grams of N2 gas at 328K and 0.884 atm is 26.07 L.

Chemistry

The reaction of 15 moles carbon with 30 moles O2. Will result in a theoretical yield of_ moles CO2.

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by PhD

15 moles.Explanation:Hello,In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:Clearly, since carbon and oxygen are in a 1:1 molar ratio, 15 moles of carbon will completely react with 15 moles of oxygen, therefore 15 moles of oxygen remain as leftovers. In such a way, since carbon and carbon dioxide are also in a 1:1 molar ratio, the theoretical yield of carbon dioxide is 15 moles based on the stoichiometry:Best regards.

Today we have helped

2 585 students

just now

Computers and Technology

Businesses have taken advantage of many of the smart phone features to promote their business. true or false

s Answered by Specialist

1 minute ago

Business

Gracie's insurance premiums are $131 per month. this year she also paid a $500 deductible and 20% of 3,200 for a minor accident. how much was her total health care expense this year?

m Answered by Master

1 minute ago

Social Studies

Why does the federal reserve alter monetary policy? 1.to provide services to member banks 2.to lessen the effect of natural business cycles 3.to regulate the banking industry 4.to enable banks to clear checks

p Answered by PhD

2 minutes ago

Mathematics

The distance on a map between the entrance of the park in waterfall inside the park is 4 1/2 inches if 3 inches is 2 1/2 miles what is the actual distance from from the entrance of the park to the waterfall

m Answered by Master

2 minutes ago

Chemistry

A20.0 ml sample of 0.150 m ethylamine is titrated with 0.050 m hcl. you may want to reference (page 805) section 17.4 while completing this problem. part a what is the ph after the addition of 5.0 ml of hcl? for ethylamine, pkb= 3.25.

p Answered by PhD

Get help with homework

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Msgr. Benton Quitzon

Last Updated: 06/12/2023

Views: 5759

Rating: 4.2 / 5 (43 voted)

Reviews: 90% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Msgr. Benton Quitzon

Birthday: 2001-08-13

Address: 96487 Kris Cliff, Teresiafurt, WI 95201

Phone: +9418513585781

Job: Senior Designer

Hobby: Calligraphy, Rowing, Vacation, Geocaching, Web surfing, Electronics, Electronics

Introduction: My name is Msgr. Benton Quitzon, I am a comfortable, charming, thankful, happy, adventurous, handsome, precious person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.